Table of Contents
Types of Transformers: Dry Type and Oil Filled
Transformers are essential components in electrical systems, with two primary types being dry type and oil filled transformers. Dry type transformers utilize air for cooling, making them a safer option for indoor applications. They are often used in commercial buildings and industrial settings where fire hazards must be minimized. On the other hand, oil filled transformers use oil as both an insulating and cooling medium, which allows for efficient thermal management. These transformers are typically more robust and suited for outdoor installations.
The choice between dry type and oil filled transformers depends on various factors, including environmental conditions, installation space, and specific application needs. For instance, dry type transformers are favored in urban areas where space is limited and safety regulations are stringent. Conversely, oil filled transformers are preferred for high voltage applications and in locations where they can be adequately maintained. This versatility makes both types vital to power distribution networks.

| Type | Rated capacity (KVA) | Voltage combination(KV) | No-load losses(W) | Load losses(W) | No-load current (%) | Short-circuit impedance (%) |
| SCH15-30 | 30 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 70 | 710 | 1.6 | 4.0 |
| SCH15-50 | 50 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 90 | 1000 | 1.4 | 4.0 |
| SCH15-80 | 80 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 120 | 1380 | 1.3 | 4.0 |
| SCH15-100 | 100 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 130 | 1570 | 1.2 | 4.0 |
| SCH15-125 | 125 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 150 | 1850 | 1.1 | 4.0 |
| SC(B)H15-160 | 160 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 170 | 2130 | 1.1 | 4.0 |
| SC(B)H15-200 | 200 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 200 | 2530 | 1.0 | 4.0 |
| SC(B)H15-250 | 250 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 230 | 2760 | 1.0 | 4.0 |
| SC(B)H15-315 | 315 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 280 | 3470 | 0.9 | 4.0 |
| SC(B)H15-400 | 400 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 310 | 3990 | 0.8 | 4.0 |
| SC(B)H15-500 | 500 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 360 | 4880 | 0.8 | 4.0 |
| SC(B)H15-630 | 630 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 420 | 5880 | 0.7 | 4.0 |
| SC(B)H15-630 | 630 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 410 | 5960 | 0.7 | 6.0 |
| SC(B)H15-800 | 800 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 480 | 6960 | 0.7 | 6.0 |
| SC(B)H15-1000 | 1000 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 550 | 8130 | 0.6 | 6.0 |
| SC(B)H15-1250 | 1250 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 650 | 9690 | 0.6 | 6.0 |
| SC(B)H15-1600 | 1600 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 780 | 11730 | 0.6 | 6.0 |
| SC(B)H15-2000 | 2000 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1000 | 14450 | 0.5 | 6.0 |
| SC(B)H15-2500 | 2500 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1200 | 17170 | 0.5 | 6.0 |
Ground Mounted Transformers: A Practical Solution

Ground mounted transformers are designed to be installed directly on the ground, providing an efficient solution for utility companies and large facilities. These transformers can house either dry type or oil filled models, depending on the requirements of the installation site. Ground mounted designs are particularly useful in rural or industrial areas where space is less of an issue and accessibility is crucial for maintenance.
One significant advantage of ground mounted transformers is their ability to handle large power loads while remaining easily accessible for repairs and inspections. By placing transformers at ground level, utility providers can streamline service operations and minimize disruptions. Additionally, these transformers are often equipped with protective enclosures to withstand environmental challenges, ensuring durability and reliability over time.
China Exporter of Transformers: Meeting IEC 60076 Standards
China has become a leading exporter of transformers, including both dry type and oil filled varieties. Many manufacturers adhere to international standards such as IEC 60076, which outlines the performance requirements for power transformers. This standard helps ensure that transformers meet global efficiency and safety benchmarks, making Chinese products competitive in the international market.
| Type | Rated capacity (KVA) | Voltage combination(KV) | No-load losses(W) | Load losses(W) | No-load current (%) | Short-circuit impedance (%) |
| S11-630 | 630 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 830 | 7870 | 1.10 | 6.5 |
| S11-800 | 800 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 980 | 9410 | 1.00 | 6.5 |
| S11-1000 | 1000 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 1150 | 11540 | 1.00 | 6.5 |
| S11-1250 | 1250 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 1410 | 13940 | 0.90 | 6.5 |
| S11-1600 | 1600 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 1700 | 16670 | 0.80 | 6.5 |
| S11-2000 | 2000 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 2180 | 18380 | 0.70 | 6.5 |
| S11-2500 | 2500 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 2560 | 19670 | 0.60 | 6.5 |
| S11-3150 | 3150 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 3040 | 23090 | 0.56 | 7.0 |
| S11-4000 | 4000 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 3620 | 27360 | 0.56 | 7.0 |
| S11-5000 | 5000 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 4320 | 31380 | 0.48 | 7.0 |
| S11-6300 | 6300 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 5250 | 35060 | 0.48 | 7.5 |
| S11-8000 | 8000 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 7200 | 38500 | 0.42 | 7.5 |
| S11-10000 | 10000 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 8700 | 45300 | 0.42 | 7.5 |
| S11-12500 | 12500 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 10080 | 53900 | 0.40 | 8.0 |
| S11-16000 | 16000 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 12160 | 65800 | 0.40 | 8.0 |
| S11-20000 | 20000 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 14400 | 79500 | 0.40 | 8.0 |
| S11-25000 | 25000 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 17020 | 94100 | 0.32 | 8.0 |
| S11-31500 | 31500 | 33,35/6.3,6.6,10.5,11 | 20220 | 112900 | 0.32 | 8.0 |
Chinese transformer makers are increasingly focusing on innovation and quality assurance to maintain their export status. Many companies invest in advanced manufacturing technologies and rigorous testing protocols to produce reliable and efficient transformers. Furthermore, the growing demand for renewable energy solutions has spurred the development of specialized transformers that meet the unique needs of wind and solar energy applications.
For those interested in learning more about transformers, numerous videos are available online that showcase their construction, operation, and applications. These educational materials can provide valuable insights into how transformers function and their importance in modern electrical systems. Whether you are a student, engineer, or simply curious, these resources can enhance your understanding of this critical technology.

